Barbara Shawcroft is another who drew attention for large-scale nonloom textiles.
Shawcroft, born in England in 1930, studied with Lili Blumenau in New York and Trude
Guermonprez in the Bay Area, and worked for three years as a weaver for the Larsen Studio. In
the, 60s she drew press for her exhibitions—at Anneberg Gallery in San Francisco and the
Larsen Showroom in New York—of articulated, larger-than-life double-weave stuffed figures.
Three of them, under the title The Family, included both colors representing races of the world
and a fantasy purple; they had happy looks on their faces and yarn hair added during weaving.
By 1969 there were five.
In a 1970 solo show at Anneberg, she exhibited a chained and gagged 9-foot-tall woven
Black Man, a seated Buddha with turquoise eyes, other items on Venus and mantra themes, and a
knotless netting Lovespace hanging from the ceiling, which could be occupied. Fascinated with
the ancient Peruvian knotless netting technique, she gave up weaving. Her suspended, enterable
environment Inner Space (1971) was shown in the California Design exhibition in Pasadena,
where it was seen by mega-collectors Eli and Edye Broad, who commissioned Meditation Space
(1975). These environments—very much of their time—were tactile experiences requiring
visitors to crawl into them and sit cross-legged or recline to experience the filtering of light
through the netted walls. Inner Space was entered by tunnels; Shawcroft, who studied ballet as a
child and was interested in the relation of form to the body, referred to this one as a “birth
experience.” She was also interested in organic architecture by Gaudi, Soleri and Kiesler, and
saw her works as architectonic definitions of space.
In 1976 she made White Form, creating a different spatial sense by defining an enclosure
with a funnel shape suspended overhead. In the mid-70s, Shawcroft received commissions for
public art in downtown San Francisco that offered this overhead experience on a monumental
scale. One, at the Embarcadero Center BART station, was 50 feet high; another, 26 feet tall, was
in a John Portman building nearby. Both had tubular legs suspended about 8 feet off the ground
so passersby could walk under them and look up inside the work. Unfortunately, this BART
work and another were damaged by the owner restricting passage, repositioning the works and
not maintaining them—particular hazards for public art.
The artwork seen here is not for sale.
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